Theoretical Orientation
Theoretical orientation is the type of theory/theories a counselor primarily uses.
It is important to have a theoretical orientation because it helps the counselor know how they work best with clients. Having an understanding of all the theories allows a counselor to figure out which theory works best for them and then they can see which pieces work for particular situations and clients. It is necessary that the counselors believe in a theory in order for it to work, but it is also necessary that it works for the client. Even picking and choosing pieces from different theories can be very beneficial to patient progress. It might be easier to become 100% knowledgeable on one theory, but combining pieces to develop an eclectic theoretical orientation will be better for the client(s).
Created by Jacklyn Bareis
Information provided by
Seligman, L. & Reichenberg, L. (2014). Theories of counseling and psychotherapy: Systems, strategies, and skills. (4th ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.
Information provided by
Seligman, L. & Reichenberg, L. (2014). Theories of counseling and psychotherapy: Systems, strategies, and skills. (4th ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.